Tuesday, April 21, 2009

What have you done for me lately? V II

What have you done for me lately?

(Chapter 2)

 

Last year, I wrote a blog entry called “what have you done for me lately?” that detailed a few things going on with the repeaters. So as to keep everyone up with some “new” information, here is another installment, with info for each of my repeaters. Questions are welcome (that means someone is actually reading this!).

 

53.15: The WB4GBI six meter repeater is tuned and ready to go at my home QTH.  I have two side mounted antennae that I acquired at the same time I got the repeater from WB4HAP’s estate.  My present plan is to mount the antenna array at the 146.625 site (I think the owner will let me J ) and place the repeater on the air from there. However, the tower work will be an expen$e to be budgeted.  However, I may have a SUPER location for 53.15 that will take precedence over the .625 site!! Stay tuned and I will let everyone know as soon as I can.

 

145.17: repeater is in good shape. Last maintenance issue was the intermittent audio problem back last summer. More recently, I have signed a three-year agreement to keep 145.17 at its View Park home for another three years. I am very grateful that the current tower owner has honored the agreement that I have had with previous owners so that .17 can stay there. I have had a repeater at this site since 145.47 was there in 1981.

 

145.47: repeater is sporting a borrowed PA to get it back on the air from a failure a couple of weeks ago. The old PA and another VHF Mastr II PA are in the process of being repaired so I will have some spares. Eventually, I would like to install a commercial grade aftermarket PA on this repeater to increase its reliability even more than it is now. The receiver tone is OFF.  The offending TV station will be going off in June, and I will re-activate the receiver preamp when that happens. If the TV station interference starts up again, please remember that the tone is 118.8 Hz.

 

146.625: On my last maintenance trip to fix the audio problem on .625, the kit-built ID’er died. I ordered another one from the same supplier that I bought 146.73’s ID. Unfortunately, when they sent it to me, it had “DE WB4GDI/R” programmed into it! So, I called the company and asked for a correct ID chip. That chip actually arrived yesterday.  I will try to get it to the .625 site before the “redneck net” meets on Thursday.  For its coverage, I still think 146.625 is one of my best kept secrets.  Also, a remotely-selectable decode tone of 118.8 will be added in case we have another interference problem on the next trip.

 

146.73: Last week, I had a meeting with my landlord (I am renting tower space for .73) and he has offered me an antenna that, if it works out, will allow me to raise the height of the .73 antenna on his tower. I’m not sure whether the antenna will work yet; I will need to go to his place and test it. I also don’t know about its co$t yet.  Meanwhile, I am working on a surprise for 146.73 that I can’t discuss just yet. Stay tuned.

 

146.94: Last week, I repaired the time-out timer on the .94 repeater. It needed new capacitors. The timer is a resistance/capacitance circuit that won’t function when the capacitors are “dried up.”  The timers now work properly.  Not only is it an FCC requirement, but the time-out timers will help remind everyone to keep their transmissions short.  I have had some reports about intermittent noise problems with .94. I’m not quite sure what’s going on with this problem, but I’ll be watching it over the next little while. Also, a new remote control system is here and will be added in the next few days.

 

147.075:  This repeater is doing well with its Motorola “micor” PA that was (re)installed last fall after the Quintron commercial-grade transmitter failed for the third time. In its original life, the Quintron was a VHF paging transmitter. They are normally very reliable under continuous duty conditions, but this one had failed three times. I had spent more money on it than it was worth, so I returned 147.075 to its original compliment of micor exciter and PA. I also replaced the older remote control receiver with a newer Motorola “spectra-tac” receiver. It is basically a “micor” series receiver as well, with its original use as a satellite receiver in a voted receiver system.  If you happen to “kerchunk” the repeater late at night, don’t be surprised if my controller asks… “Why are you up?”  The smart aleck repeater controller programmer strikes! J  The autopatch is up and ready for use…PLEASE ID ON AND OFF WHEN YOU USE THE AUTOPATCH.  Your call will be terminated if you do not.

 

224.34: This repeater is doing well at its new home on Sharp’s ridge. I removed it from the 146.625 site after something kept keying it up. When I brought it home for repairs, I discovered that the errant signal wasn’t bothering it at my home. A trip back to the mountain confirmed that the problem was indeed still there. Kevin, W4KEV, generously allowed me to locate the repeater at his site, which had an existing 220 MHz antenna.  You can hear the result…the repeater did not suffer the problem that it had at the .625 site.  I do think the transmit deviation is a little high, so I will be checking it soon.

 

444.300: This repeater also got a “re-capping” in the timer circuits.  In the not-to-distant future, I hope to add a receiver preselector/preamp to the  repeater receiver.  Other repeater expenses have taken precedence over this addition for the moment.  The soon-to-be added remote control system for 146.94 will also control this repeater, as they are located beside each other at the repeater site.

 

 

A general note for all of the repeaters: As I can afford to do so, I am adding tone decoders to the repeaters, particularly the GE units. ALL of my repeaters will be set to decode 118.8 Hz when this project is completed.  

 

Lastly, I would like to say a very special “THANK YOU” to those who have recently contributed to the “WB4GBI repeater fund.”  Thanks to you, I have been able to get spare PA’s repaired for the GE repeaters, replace and upgrade my necessary remote controls, and pay the recurring bills!  THANK YOU!

 

73 de Tim WB4GBI

 

 

 

 

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

It's Baaaacccckkkk!!!!

It’s baaaaaccccckkkkk!!!!

 

As I’m sure many of you already know, the 145.47 repeater is back on the air. I went to the site and repaired the repeater Sunday evening.  What happened to the repeater?  It had a power amplifier (PA) problem as I suspected. Fortunately, thru the generosity of another ham, I had a loaner spare PA assembly to swap out. I also did some tuning of the duplexer, which appeared to be out of tune on the transmit side causing a higher-than-normal reflected power reading back to the transmitter. That problem may have contributed to the PA failure, or it may have been its long hours of transmitting. 145.47 stays busy almost all hours of the day!

 

For those two reasons, I have decided to purchase an aftermarket commercial-grade continuous duty PA that will have VSWR protection. This will not be an inexpensive undertaking. The discounted price of the PA that I am looking at is $1000. However, I replaced the 444.300 PA with one of these same model amplifiers 10 years ago and have never had any problems with it since then.  I want 145.47 to be as reliable as I possibly can, and I believe this is the next step.

 

Several of you have mailed in contributions to the “repeater fund” since .47 went off the air. For those who did so, I am very grateful. You will be receiving personalized thank-you letters soon. I will NEVER require contributions of any kind to be necessary in order to use my repeaters. But for those who have chosen to support them, I wish to express my sincere thanks. Your contributions will go toward this purchase. Operating repeaters is not cheap. I’m not quite halfway there, but I’m “saving my shekels” every chance I get!

 

 

 

 

Saturday, April 4, 2009

OH, NO! 145.47 is OFF THE AIR!

OH, NO!!  145.47 is OFF THE AIR!

 

I’m afraid it’s true. The repeater gave out around 2 AM on Tuesday morning. I will be going to the mountain this weekend to try to determine what is wrong. I suspect the power amplifier (PA) has failed, but I won’t know for sure until I have inspected it personally. As always, I’m sorry that the repeater’s off. Along with 146.94, .47 is my most popular and busy repeater.  Please bear with me while I restore it to service. I have a fairly good stock of spare parts, but I may have to purcha$e $omething.  Not a good thing to have happen when ball season is over!  J

 

On a related note, a recent trip to the 146.625 repeater to fix the repeat audio problem also brought forth an ID failure. I’m not really sure why, but the ID is well over 20 years old, and I guess it was time for it to show its age. I *did* fix the audio problem, and I think you will find .625 has a nice footprint of coverage of the area. It doesn’t go north nearly as well as .47, but it is very good in town and to the west. I worked .625 fully quiet from Greeneville last week, as well. I have purchased another ID’er ($75 or so) and will install it as soon as I can. In the meantime, please ID the repeater when using .625.  For example, “This is Wx4xxx on the WB4GBI repeater (I hope wx4xxx is not reading this blog if he has that call!).” 

 

Lastly, an incident happened on .47 on Monday morning about which I am concerned. In the midst of an ongoing QSO, someone broke in with an emergency. He used the proper procedure of saying “Break” three times. A car and a tractor-trailer had collided in Wears Valley, where there is NO cellphone service in that area.  He found .47 because it was active at the time. However, he was not acknowledged immediately when he ID’ed and declared his emergency.  Folks, in the nicest way I know how to say it, THIS IS NOT ACCEPTABLE. The conversations on the repeater MUST COME TO A STOP if someone comes on the air and identifies in a proper manner (saying “Break” or says “emergency traffic”). We must stay with them and assist until there is a conclusion, even if they are noisy or not well understandable. Under no circumstances should they be ignored or told to go somewhere else. This gentlemen’s ONLY link to the outside world was Amateur radio, specifically my repeater, and he found it because there was activity on it. Please, let’s all remember that emergencies take priority over EVERYTHING. While I absolutely do not condone the use of the word “Break” just to get into a conversation, the use of that word—especially when it is repeated three times—is tantamount to stopping everything and stating an emergency. Please use it properly, and recognize it when it is used. Our amateur radio licenses are a privilege, and we justify that privilege when we provide emergency communications when there is no alternative.

 

I will post a status report on .47 as soon as I can. Thank you all for your concern; it’s nice to know it’s missed!

 

73 de Tim WB4GBI

 

 

Tim Berry WB4GBI  (check out my website at www.wb4gbi.com)

Chief Engineer

Citadel Broadcasting of Knoxville, TN

WIVK-FM/HD1    WNOX-FM   WNML AM/FM  WNRX-FM  WOKI-FM

 

Chief Engineer

Vol Radio Network

IMG College Sports

University of Tennessee

 

"Do you really want to know what's wrong...or do you just want me to fix it?